Dental Bridges
Dental bridges are prosthetic devices used to fill the space left by missing teeth. They essentially “bridge the gap” where a tooth has fallen out or been removed, hence the name. Your Janesville dentist can create custom bridges to complement your natural teeth.
Dental Bridge Components
Dental bridges consist of two components:
- Abutments: These are the anchor teeth on either side of the gap. They need to be healthy and strong enough to support the bridge. In some cases, dental crowns or implants can be used as abutments if natural teeth aren’t suitable.
- Pontics: These are the artificial teeth that fill the gap. They are typically made from porcelain or ceramic, depending on your needs and preferences. Pontics are designed to look and function like natural teeth.
Dental bridges may consist of more than one abutment and pontic.
Types of Dental Bridges
There are four main types of dental bridges. Your Janesville dentist will choose one of the following based on your oral health goals:
- Traditional dental bridge: This is the most common type. Dental crowns are affixed to the abutment teeth, with pontic(s) in between. Traditional bridges are used when there are healthy natural teeth on both sides of the gap.
- Implant-supported bridge: Similar to a traditional bridge, implant-supported bridges use dental implants instead of crowns as anchors. The implants must fuse with your jawbone before the bridge is attached, a process that can take up to six months or longer. It’s a more permanent solution than a traditional bridge and doesn’t require altering your natural teeth.
- Maryland bridge: Maryland dental bridges are similar to traditional bridges but use metal or porcelain wings that are bonded to the back of your natural teeth on either side of the gap instead of crowns. It’s a good option for replacing front teeth, as it’s less invasive than other types.
- Cantilever bridge: A cantilever bridge is similar to a traditional bridge, but instead of two crowns, only uses one. This type is used when there is a natural tooth next to the empty space.
Benefits of Dental Bridges
There are many reasons to consider dental bridges. They can help:
- Restore your smile and confidence
- Improve chewing function and speech
- Prevent remaining teeth from shifting
- Maintain the shape of your face
Dental bridges require good oral hygiene to maintain. Brushing and flossing regularly are essential to prevent decay and gum disease. They may not be suitable for everyone, especially those with certain medical conditions or weak jawbones. If you’re considering dental bridges, schedule an appointment with a Janesville dentist at O’Leary Dental today!